Cheboygan marsh, Michigan

Modeling: Wetland carbon storage arising from hydroperiod, N inflow, and plant community

Gaining a better understanding of carbon (C) dynamics across the terrestrial and aquatic landscape has become a major research initiative in ecosystem ecology. Wetlands store a large portion of the global soil C, but are also highly dynamic ecosystems in terms of hydrology and N cycling, and are one of the most invaded habitats worldwide.…

map of forest cover

Could climate models include human adaptation in vegetation management?

This work represents an interdisciplinary collaboration among Paige Fischer (project leader), with training in sociology and human geography; Seth Guikema, an engineer with expertise in climate-driven hazards and human decision-making regarding risk; Gretchen Keppel-Aleks, a climate scientist at UM Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, who focuses on modeling climate impacts on vegetation including forests…

Mondrian model diagram

Major updates to the Mondrian model

Mondrian is a computer model of wetland community and ecosystem ecology (Currie et al. 2014, Ecological Modelling 282: 69-82).  Its main strength is that it spans four levels of organization in a unified, integrated fashion:  (1) individual plants and their physiology; (2) population-level processes including fecundity and mortality; (3) community-level processes including competition among native plant…

map of great lakes region

NASA grant: Futures of Great Lakes watersheds and coastal ecosystems

We recently began a new NASA-funded project, continuing the work with a large collaborative team to link land use, socioeconomic drivers, and climate to the hydrology and water quality in large-river watersheds and the effects on Great Lakes coastal wetlands.  In past work, the Michigan team developed the Mondrian model of community-ecosystem processes to better…

Figure from publication

Paper: Perennial bioenergy crops can improve landscape-scale wild bee habitat

John Graham, who completed his PhD degree at Michigan in 2016, was lead author on a new paper just published in Landscape Ecology. In this work, John used landscape ecology methods to assess whether perennial bioenergy crops like switchgrass or prairie grasses, if used in a large agricultural watershed in Illinois, could improve landscape-scale habitat…